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Europe’s Biggest Waterfall: The Rhine Falls, Switzerland

Switerland’s Rhine Falls are the Europe’s biggest waterfall and an easy day trip from a surprising number of spots!

Everything you need to know to visit the Rhine Falls, Switzerland

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While few people come to Switzerland specifically for the biggest waterfall in Europe, you’ll find it at the Rhine Falls! Plus, it’s an easy add on from a bunch of already popular spots.

The Rhine Falls are Europe’s biggest waterfall when it comes to water flow. I’m not an engineer and I won’t bore you with the numbers, but they are very proud to be the biggest waterfall in Europe. 

First some expectation setting: it doesn’t hold a candle to Victoria or Igazu Falls. It’s smaller than Niagara. BUT it’s still very beautiful, cool to see, and a lovely day trip or weekend add on to a Swiss or German itinerary!

One of the things I love about the Rhine Falls is their placement makes them unexpected. It sits in an otherwise sedate corner of Switzerland, known more for its vineyards dotting the hillsides than anything else. So to suddenly come up on a massive waterfall is a bit of a jolt in the best possible way.

Not sure where to start? I highly recommend spending a weekend or an overnight in nearby Schaffhausen: it’s a gorgeous little town full of Medieval charm and without many tourists! It makes a great jumping off point to see the Rhine Falls or the surrounding hillsides and river. I’ve already shared a guide to Schaffhausen, so use that to plan your visit!

See the biggest waterfall in Europe, the Rhine falls!

Explore Switzerland’s Rhine Falls

The most important question: how much does it cost?

Seeing the Rhine Falls is free! In a country where you pay to use the bathroom or drink water, it’s a refreshing treat. There are several add on activities (we’ll get to those in a minute) but the actual falls are free.

You can “enter” via either side, but most routes start you on the northern shore. This is also where the train station is and the tour buses come, but it gives you better views of the falls and has more free viewing platforms, which is whey we’re here anyway. You’ll also launch on any boat tours here! 

A note for families: a stroller won’t be your friend here, especially if you want to do a boat day. Opt for a hiking backpack – they’re so helpful and we love ours for outdoor-focused days!

Everything you need to know for a day at the Rhine falls in Switzerland

Exploring the Rhine falls, Switzerland

Rhine Falls Boat Tours 

The best way to experience the Rhine Falls is by getting on a boat and getting up close!

There’s a few tour options: 15 minute, 30 minute, “rock” tour, and ferry across. The 30 minute tour includes an audio guide, but I have the info here* if you’re interested. 

We opted for the rock option and loved it! I highly recommend. The boat ride itself is 5 minutes, but slow enough to take some pictures and get a great view. You then get out onto the rock in the middle of the falls! It’s a few stories tall, with a few different viewing platforms. You’re right in the middle of the falls and get some cool views! 

 If you can, do it in the morning – we went around 11:30 and the stairs and platforms were already getting pretty crowded. People were mostly calm and took their turns, but it was uncomfortably tight at times. Not dangerous, just… not as fun with people pressing up close to wait their turn.. 

What you need to know about the Rhine falls, Switzerland

I will say, I’ve done a boat trip at the base of Niagara Falls, and while those are more impressive waterfalls, getting to climb out onto the rock felt like you got more up close and personal with the falls themselves.

For all the boats, you don’t need to worry about getting wet. A few drops of spray may hit you on the rock itself, but these aren’t major splash zone rides. 

Tickets to any of the first three include ferry access to see the other side, so no need to buy both!  

You can get tickets in advance online. They’re timed entry, so it’s a good plan to get them early.

On the north side, there is a cafeteria style restaurant in the boat dock complex and a food truck or two just outside it. There are plenty of spots to picnic nearby if you’re ready for a lunch break!

Rhine falls and the castle above!

Exploring the South Shore

The southern side of the Rhine Falls has the castle! Schloss Laufen has overlooked the falls for 1100 years, going from feudal castle to tavern feeding elegant tourists to youth hostel. The space itself feels historic and a bit fancy – the day we visited, they were setting up for a wedding and you could tell it would host a gorgeous event!

Nowadays, the castle holds a small history museum, a glass elevator, and a few more viewing platforms all for a small extra fee. We skipped these; it didn’t seem worth it to pay for another viewing platform after doing the boat trip onto the rock. There’s also a fine dining restaurant, a casual lunch spot, and a playground for kiddos.

Exploring the Rhine Fall's castle, Schloss Laufen

How to see the Rhine falls, the biggest waterfall in Europe!

Getting to the Rhine Falls

Driving is pretty easy in this part of the country, although keep in mind if you rent a car in any other country you’ll need to pay for a Swiss vignette. These aren’t cheap, but required if you want to drive anywhere in Switzerland. If you rent the car in Switzerland, this may not be necessary; check with your rental company to confirm.

Fall in Switzerland is gorgeous! Here's where to spend it!

From Schaffhausen 

As I said before, I highly recommend basing your visit to the Rhine Falls in nearby Schaffhausen. It’s a small medieval city full of charm and worth an overnight. Spend a day or at least a few hours exploring the city, and the next morning head to the Rhine falls.

Best of all, it’s a beautiful walk from Schaffhausen to the Europe’s biggest waterfall! The 4km will take you about an hour over pavement or gravel the whole way. Once you pass out of Schaffhausen itself, the trail takes you through lightly wooded areas and along the river, and it’s a gorgeous way to see the area!

If walking isn’t your thing, there are trains and buses to make it easy. Get off at Neuhasen am Rheinfall and you’ll be just above the falls!

For a more quirky experience, try the Rhyfall Express! It’s a little mini train that runs from Schaffhausen. You can find all the details here.

Walking to the Rhine falls in Swtizerland

From Zurich

The most popular way to get to the Rhine Falls is on a day trip from Zurich! It’s only about an hour by train and less by car.

As always, there are a few ways to approach this. If you want a done-for-you solution where you don’t have to be in charge, there are tons of great organized day trips. These range from transportation only to a prepay for everything situation, so pick what sounds best for you!

You can also organize yourself to go by train: book to either Schaffhausen and/or Neuhasen am Rheinfall and then enjoy the day however you wish!

How to see the biggest waterfall in Europe!

Switzerland’s Rhine Falls are an easy add on from Zurich (45 min), Basel (1.5 hr), Lake Constance (1 hr), Stuttgart (2 hr), or Lauterbrunnen (3 hr)! Check my other guides (in the links) for tips on those destinations!


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